Posted by: coburn | February 2, 2009

Tripping the Xam’d Fantastic

For some time I’d been storing away a draft in which I somewhat indignantly detailed the flaws of Bounen no Xam’d. Having taken Ryan A’s excellent advice from back here, I’d started watching Xam’d in batches. After a somewhat disappointing few episodes, I wrote the critical draft. Then I more or less forgot about the show. In the last few days I went through episodes 18 to 25, and rediscovered a quite brilliant story.

I’m right on the cusp of the grand finale, and I couldn’t be more excited. Every one of these recent episodes has been massively involving. Xam’d is one of the few shows that can bring me to tears when I’m stone cold sober.

sympathypains

Where previous episodes would generally get me thinking, now virtually every episode takes over my world for its duration.

The business of watching bunches of episodes back to back or within a day of one another is a big part of my reconversion. This method negates the scheduled pleasure of the week to week fix, but allows the story to develop a traction which suits Xam’d’s (ech) style. Perhaps it suits it because for some time the cast of the show were on the cold side, with a few notable and noticeable exceptions.

This mode of characterisation meant that I found it much easier to follow the emotional lives of the characters without the weekly wait. I think part of this is that Xam’d speaks in a cinematic language. For all that I find myself frequently comparing anime unfavourably to modern cinema in terms of sophisticated character development, it’s the 25 minute weekly runtime that dictates many of the customary crudities. This show frequently ignores those dictates.

Xam’d has a presentational formality and deploys frequent narrative disjunctions which don’t really suit the mindset which I’m used to taking to television. It calls for unusually careful viewing, and rewards it.

technicianette

The cinematic mode combines with a good deal of crossover in action between episodes. A show like Michiko to Hatchin is every bit Xam’d’s rival (perhaps even its better) in terms of artistry and sophistication, but uses a more episodic format which contains its messages within ordered packets. Xam’d is defined by a combination of cinematic style, anti-episodic plotting, and complicated characterisation.

The respective difficulties and differences of the characters meant that at first we were peering at them through veils.  In the later episodes it’s noticeable how the veils are stripped – we see Haru opening up once reunited with Akiyuki, Tojiro loosing his cool and bursting into tears (and even moving on Prois), Akiyuki’s parents making the breakthrough, and so forth. When Akiuyuki finds and shows his true self he reaches an enlightenment which sees him revert to the ‘pure’ Xam’d form we saw earlier; there’s a return to simple personal truths which are the more beautiful because of the journey through obscurity. [And I can't help but like the fact that with Xam'd carapace an enlightened man of action looks exactly the same as someone who's mentally running away.]

I’m thinking that with this opening up of personalities at the heights of conflict, I didn’t necessarily have to watch these individually satisfying late episodes the way I did, although I really should have been using batch watching during the earlier, subtler stages.

Not that Xam’d has lost its grace with the development of open heartedness. There are still those visual and thematic parallels pulling the cast together – lost children, bicycling pursuits, self-sacrifice, letters, the impact of a third party upon a relationship etc.

skoolwar

Xam’d moves a great deal. It has multiple loci depicted with differing levels of clarity, and the lines which tie them together are similarly variant. At times I found the symmetries artificial, but the show is dealing with the challenge of a vast story. The occasional feeling of artificiality is the price paid for scope, and this scope provides its own pleasures and opportunities.

My recent watching has basically overturned my earlier issues with the mannered managing of the narrative, and shown that Xam’d can make its characteristics into strengths. Or at least negate their potential weaknesses.

Case in point: the setting. Initially fascinating in its vagueness, the resulting world has never fully satisfied me. The charm is in the details, but the big picture was too often a pile of individual places, not one feeling.

With far more time to show itself off, it still feels less immersive that the Miyazaki works it ransacked for inspiration. The world of Xam’d is not a place that provides pure escapism, because our business is so tied to the emotional lives of the cast. I think the focus of the story means that it was not intended to be an original and welcoming location. Xam’d doesn’t have Miyazaki’s organic charm, but is able to develop its themes and messages more properly and avoid some of those film’s more jarring simplicities.

niceplan

Seirei no Moribito is another series I mostly watched in batches, and is in some ways similar. It uses realistic characters and it has an essentially unoriginal fantasy setting which keeps clear of the mundane through exuberant exoticism.

Moribito made its location more involving by introducing fallow periods, while Xam’d retains a movement and interconnection that prevents similar feelings from growing. Where Xam’d decisively overcomes Moribito is in the emotional strength of its cast. With less old school fantasy characterisation, and more inner turmoil, it finds a strength which pulls it far above the crowd and lets it hit peaks I never found in that other fantasy show. Or, in a manner of speaking, I find the flawed Ishu to be far a more involving badass than Balsa ever was.

The one area which I haven’t entirely reinterpreted in retrospect is The Furuichi Episode. The arrival of the deadly mutating metamorphosis of despair was absurd in all the wrong places. The manner in which Furuichi disintegrated just didn’t feel real to me. I got no feeling of threat or tension from his breakdown, the final moment was certainly surprising, but honestly just made me laugh.

speccy

It did however set up the brilliant scenes with Midori in the Death Egg. The revisiting of her mother’s death with Nakiami as guide left me utterly wrecked. The Furuichi bit contributed to this magnificent moment, but that doesn’t quite make up for what I think was a case of poor characterisation.

I guess post-Furuichi the characters who carry on his legacy are the Captain and the Scientist. The mother-maniac and the self-loathing exile also don’t do much for me. Tojiro does improve during his face-off with Raigyo. Well, it’s not improvement as a person, but improvement as a developed personality.

These human villains aren’t a strong point. Their major function is to serve as faces of the darkness captured in pure dramatic essence by the emperor – a desperate and nameless foetal-monster forged out of a refusal to accept death. I think that the emperor is effective, far more so than most ‘dark side’ manifestations. The fact remains that the psychological approach to explaining regular villainy in Xam’d doesn’t quite satisfy me as much as the existential one represented by the monster.

If Furuichi, Tojiro, and the Scientist define what I disliked, there’s also someone who sums up what I care about. For OGT, Haru seems to be the big draw. For me it’s Nakiami. Cue enthusiasm.

yougogirl

For a start, visually, her design is just magical. Then there’s her combination of hardness and kindness. There’s the way her various relationships are depicted comparatively but without crudity. From her dealings with Akiyuki, Ishu, and to some degree Raigyo, we move onto a form of redemption in which she finds not romantic love, but (in Yango) a person who provides what she needs. Who can learn from her, but can also hold her back without lashing out. When we meet with her sister it’s as if their relationship epitomises the difference between what she runs from and what she’s found with her de facto foster-child.

Undoubtedly my liking for Nakiami is a lot more to do with sympathy then her depth relative to the rest of the characters. Indeed this is the inevitable nature of shows with big casts, and makes me think that another good thing about batch watching is that I don’t get disappointed when an episode focuses on those individuals for whom  I care less.

ikari2

But that’s a disappointment I wouldn’t suffer on a second viewing, and in the midst of the current action, I think this going to be something I’ll want to revisit, at the new pace and with my eyes open to foreshadowing.

Whether or not I do so will depend entirely upon this one last episode, which has a hell of a task to fulfil. As the show has upped the quality levels, it’s begun to shoulder a colossal weight. Whatever note it ends on, it’s going to hit some people better than others. When Bones did this with RahXephon I didn’t like the answer. It seemed to me like that Evangelion-inspired show had failed to find the right answer to Anno’s fatalism. The pure (musical) romance which emerged didn’t capture or convince me.

When Akiyuki gave his name to the emperor, when Haru communicated psychically with her love and I didn’t feel a gag reflex at the romanticism, I began to think that Xam’d might have what it takes to deliver a truth that overwhelms. With the weight of the world, with questions so fundamental as the basic line between self and other and the relationship between responsibility and sacrifice, come stakes intimidatingly high. But then, as a show with such ambitious production and cinematic storytelling, Xam’d has always had to deal with heightened expectations. And if it finally overwhelms them at the climax, then I imagine it’ll feel like dancing.


Responses

  1. Good review. When I watch Xam’d I can’t help but be reminded of the its similarities to the Nausicaa manga.

  2. I find this post a lot like xam’d, sans its visual qualities. (As an aside, visual quality is a big reason why I adore this work.)

    There’s this funny but forgivable internal irony to professing to liking, say, Nakiami’s design, when that she is a total knockoff to Ghibli’s trademark heroines. Only to refer to various knockoffs in terms of the setting just a little bit earlier… And then the reference to the unimaginative setting to Moribito… I dunno. Not something I’d do.

    The reference to Rahxephon is a good one, but that depends on why you refer to it. I think you got the right idea, but just like how Evangelion was not convincing, although very compelling, for some, Rahxephon offers something different. Did you ever watch Gilgamesh? I thought that ending was very compelling.

    The exploration of human darkness in Xam’d, personally, is not convincing to me. Rather, it is more fanciful and entertaining rather than convincing. In fact I believe it focuses less on saying something that you’d agree with and it’s focused more on the show’s own creations, its characters. And sometimes that’s all that matters, as clearly different people disagree but the presentation is at least universally pleasing when it’s as beautiful as it is in Xam’d.

  3. I’ll definitely rewatch it at some point in a manner that I would with a DVD (either marathoned or in batches). As you say, it has a more cinematic, arc-structured narrative rather than an episodic ‘adventure of the week’ format. Personally it’s been occupying the sunday morning slot that Frontier used to fill, but I feel so clueless about some aspects that I HAVE to watch it again.

    The complexity of the characters and the visual style are what drew me in, and still do. The colours are vibrant and the mecha/creatures have a wonderfully organic texture to them. The thematic and aesthetic echoes of Eureka Seven and early Miyazaki were obvious to me, but didn’t hinder my enjoyment of it, much to my relief.

    I’ve found Akiyuki’s parents to be portrayed in a welcome and unusually affectionate way – how often are characters’ parents portrayed in such exquisite detail? Nakiami strikes me as a bit too cold but I do dig the “her combination of hardness and kindness” as you call it – I’d call them tsunderisms if I weren’t so afraid of it oversimplifying her.

    I’m loving every minute of this show but I think the final outing will be what pushes it from ‘very good’ to ‘great’.

  4. I think Xam’d has a lot of wasted potential. They created an interesting and rich world but failed to exploit it. The war between the North and the South remained in the background. The religion of Ruikonism was never properly explained. We still don’t know what exactly a “hiruko” is.
    The Zanbani crew was basically useless. They were abandoned after a few episodes. Ishu and Raigyo’s final struggle to kill the Hiruken Emperor failed.
    I also didn’t grasp some of the characters, especially Tojiro and the Tessik doctor. What did they want? Why did they pursue the Humanforms? Sometimes I felt like they acted out of character.
    It’s a shame because at the beginning I labeled Xam’d as the second coming of Eureka 7 but it wasn’t meant to be. I don’t think the last episode will change my mind but at least I have some hope for a conclusive ending.

  5. Hkolb: Yeah, there’s a lot of visual and thematic crossover there. It’s interesting to see those connections when the style of storytelling is so different – Nausicaa has a thoroughness that makes it feel distinct.

    ————

    Omo: Sans it’s visual qualities? Even though I took several pictures?

    Anyway, I think Xam’d is a pretty good example of elements drawn from easily identifiable origins being made to succeed. I guess I wanted to mention the whole Miyazaki thing as an aside, but never really found it distracting. It’s interesting to see the well-known style used in a different way.

    I don’t know Gilgamesh, but that whole business of different versions of similar ideas makes for some interesting dialogues between shows. i.e. My understanding of Xam’d is considerably shaped by the Eva/RahX thing, just as I think my rejection of RahXephon’s conclusion was to a considerable extent down to my having Eva in mind. Of course, that show’s presentation/inspirations made that inevitable.

    I’m not sure how far Xam’d is intended to be read in relation to these other shows. Maybe the visual’s are supposed to invite us to watch it in relation to the like of Nausicaa ,as a kind of ‘look, psychology!’ angle? Not sure.

    I’m in the peculiar position of endorsing the idea of evil presented in Xam’d, but finding all of its manifestations in the show unreal and unsatisfying. So for me the darkness mainly serves as a sort of exaggerated imaginative key to otherwise inexplicable individuals. Which is pretty ‘fanciful’, but I think is the only device which could support these characters. I guess that must be a case of attractive presentation triumphing, only on a thematic rather than a visual level.

    ————

    Martin: It’s funny how I can get this desire to re-watch (at some unknown future date) a show I’m still getting through. I imagine that in practise the fact that it’s a full length 26-ep series might serve as a disincentive for me. The only 26ers I’ve rewatched so far have been episodic shows (Bebop, Mushishi). Marathoning is kind of a big time commitment.

    I think originally I was drawn in by a combination of looks and pace – since the first two episodes were so dynamic. I find the ‘texture thing’ odd though. I think the body-horror aspect is very unnerving, but I always found the actual Xam’d creatures peculiarly smooth-skinned. It’s a sort of stylistic mixture of the bulbously organic and sci-fi slickness which took some getting used too.

    And yeah, it’s the unusual character depth which supports the whole thing. I think bringing up the dreaded ‘tsundere’ tag is actually pretty worthwhile, because it illustrates the gap between this show’s presentation and a lot of other anime stories. Similarly, the parental dynamic impresses by taking a simple relationship and just doing it better. Now we’ll just have to see where all these characters end up.

    ————

    Son Gohan: I reckon Bones actively chose not to explore this world. It seems to me like their intent was to move the focus onto character journeys even at the expense of things like detailed exposition on the setting. i.e. I don’t think the details of Ruikonism necessarily matter, it’s a sketching of details rather than an exploration of them. Whether or not that approach worked comes down to the individual viewer.

    I’m guessing the Zambani crew are going to fly in to the rescue at the critical moment like the Millennium Falcon. As for Ishu, I’m not sure the show was ever going to let a messed up person like her grab a great victory.

    I too found the characters you mention difficult, and I’m afraid that even after my reconciliation with the show, I still don’t think much of them.

  6. I doubt I’ll rewatch the show, purely because the pacing didn’t satisfy me. Perhaps if marathoned it, I’d see it in a different light, but rewatching a show is something I need to be compelled to do, rather than something I think I should do.

  7. I can see myself getting in the mood for marathoning a nice chunky reliable series I already know. When that day comes, Xam’d might just be my choice. It’s that somewhat awkward relationship between the overall story and the serial format which makes me think it’d fit well. So, less that I feel compelled to treat the show better and more that I think it might fill a necessary place in my imagined schedule.

  8. Coburn, I have two links to offer you and a brief response to yours.

    Screen caps, SD rips, and less-than-technically acceptable viewing setups does Xam’d injustice in conveying its audiovisual glory. And when I say that I exaggerate none at all. I almost regret my own PSN-paying journey because I didn’t experience it with 5.1 sound, so I’ll just pledge to buy an artbook instead. If it has pictures like this.
    http://danbooru.donmai.us/post/show/316558/bonen_no_xamdou-cityscape-eating-highres-nakiami-s

    The second link I just found today, but I think it’s kind of what I wanted to say but obviously said better.
    http://plotshield.blogspot.com/2009/02/xamd-notes-on-ending.html

    As to response…well, I think we see eye to eye on this, but perhaps old age is the real villain in my mind as it makes me forget the details of prior works that may still be chiseled in yours, and affecting you in ways unknown to me. However, there is a dialog, and I think Eva or Rahxephon is not what it’s talking to, but actually Studio Ghibli’s crap. And of course, E7. I tend to go to the creators to clarify that kind of thoughts.

    Lost Memories, eh.

  9. re. screencaps I was being facetious. Still, now that you mention it, a weakness of my save-up then batch watch approach was that I wasn’t properly picky about which files I obtained. Lacking good speakers, I relied on a decent set of ‘phones to deal with the richness of sound.

    Thanks for the picture. The plotshield article is interesting, and I’ll get round to commenting there.

    Personally I could see shades of RahX quite clearly, but wasn’t sure how far it was just shades and no more[and yeah, I saw that show really recently]. On the whole I try to steer clear of authorial opinions (especially in multi-authored works) but if Xam’d is a response to Ghibli I think that would lower my opinion of it

  10. [...] Coburn – A bit too much for my taste but pretty close. [...]

  11. I wonder if you’ll still feel the same way about Furuichi on the re-watch. I was disappointed with the direction his character went at the time, but looking back, it seems that the simplistic psychology behind his last decisions was twisted and blown out of proportion in precisely the same way it was for Midori and the rest of the possessed (for lack of a better word). It actually reminds me of the psychology of someone having a bad time coming off of certain anesthetics — accusatory, alternately affectionate and suspicious, and prone to lash out. I guess I feel like my frustration with Furuichi’s role was precisely a reaction to what the Hiruko had done to him. The scenes with the Emperor reminded me of Furuichi, and his fate took on a different significance in the light of what we learn about the Emperor, the pilgrims, etc. On the other hand, I was really moved by Furuichi’s last moment so maybe I was won over easily.

  12. Hmm. I think you’ve got a point there – and the emperor bits definitely do compel a re-evaluation of where those scenes are supposed to fit in the wider plot. Mainly I just remember that when I watched that episode I completely lost my sense of immersion in the story and just sat there trying to figure out what the creators could mean. I probably wouldn’t suffer from that frustrated perplexity on the second time. I’d still say that Midori provided a similar thing but, in my eyes, much more affectingly.

  13. A lot of the world that makes up Xam’d remains a mystery to me. However, I think it’s remarkable that it doesn’t make me wonder too hard about them, as thoroughly distracted I am by the powerful emotional stories.

    And the key to these stories, told with heavy sentimentality and yet delightful restraint is the dialogue. The dialogue is a class above the shows that aired in 2008.

    I doubt that the dynamics between Fusa, Ryuuzou and Akiyuki would be as satisfying without the careful use of words, silences, and other nuance. I had avoided reading your posts on Xam’d because I’m quite off-pace in watching it, but now that I’ve completed it (minutes ago) I’m glad to be able to finally read about it.

  14. Yeah, I think that idea is the conclusion I perhaps should have drawn from the Miyazaki comparison. The technique of presenting a location incompletely and making it feel an appropriate situation for real personalities. In fact, I jotted something down along those lines a while back (go, self-linking! http://claiming.wordpress.com/2008/02/19/sufficient-data-haibane-renmei-and-darker-than-black/).

    The issue of dialogue isn’t something I’ve thought about particularly – having managed to read the whole process of character presentation as one whole without really seeing all of the constituent elements. Silences though I definitely noticed quite prominently.

    In some sense I think Xam’d is beginning to feel like a series better not blogged about – it seems to lose connection the more I verbalise what it did, and the more I try to think of it as a concrete whole rather than an aesthetic experience.

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